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Extra11/1/2010 5:57 PM ET

5 ways to make your car last

Yes, we're going to tell you to baby your wheels. A little love and attention can keep your vehicle on the road for years to come -- and save you a bundle.

By Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine

Irv Gordon owns a 1966 Volvo P1800 with more than 2.8 million miles on the odometer. He holds the Guinness world record for the most miles driven by a single owner in a noncommercial vehicle. The car still has the original engine (although it has been preventively rebuilt twice), transmission and radio.

The secret to his car's longevity? Gordon has always changed the oil and fluids -- and performed other maintenance -- according to the recommendations in the owners manual.

Think about how much you'll save by keeping your current car on the road before you surrender to the lure of a new set of wheels. For example, buy a 2011 Ford Fusion SEL ($25,380) and in the first year you'll lay out about $7,450 on the down payment and loan payments -- assuming you put down 10% and get Ford's 2.9% financing for five years -- plus taxes, tags and registration fees. And those loan payments go on for four more years.

But if you have a paid-off Fusion that's a few years old, you skip the monthly payments and new-vehicle taxes, and you'll probably pay less in insurance premiums. Maintenance and repairs will cost more, but they're likely to average only $1,000 a year, according to numbers from Vincentric, an automotive research firm.

So how do you keep your car in the pink? Whether you're aiming for a couple more years or a couple hundred thousand miles, the advice is the same.

1. Read the owners manual

According to CarMD.com, slightly more than half of people who have owned or leased a car follow a regular maintenance program.
Stick to the manufacturer's recommendations on oil changes (forget the old 3,000-mile rule and go by your book), as well as other regular maintenance. And getting checkups at regular intervals can help spot problems that could imperil your car's overall health.

But don't be swayed by every service notice from your dealer. Dealerships typically recommend more-frequent maintenance than the manual does, says Phil Reed of Edmunds.com. For example, the book may recommend an automatic-transmission flush, which runs about $120, at 80,000 miles, but a dealer might recommend it as early as 20,000 miles.

2. Use online forums

You want to learn about potential problems before they happen so that you can prevent them -- or fix them immediately. Jeff Cuje of Sag Harbor, N.Y., plans to be buried in his 1986 Mercedes-Benz SL, so he's taking pains to make it last. His best advice is to find an owners forum online and "get on the wavelength of what the problems are as your car gets older," he says.

Sports cars and classic vehicles have enthusiastic online followings, but you'll also find lots of sites that cover daily drivers. For example, we searched the Internet for "Nissan Altima owners forum" and "Ford Taurus owners forum" and got plenty of hits.

3. Become friends with your mechanic

Finding a mechanic you can trust is key to keeping up with repairs you need.

But even then, don't say yes to every fix. Get a second opinion on anything major if you're unsure about the problem or the cost.

4. Don't ignore small problems

Cuje pays close attention not only to his vehicle's noises but also to its warning lights and even cosmetic things, like a piece of rubber trim that's loose. Ignoring a problem allows it to get worse, he says, and parts for aging vehicles get harder to find.

Amazon.com is a good place to look for parts. If you're handy, you may be able to do small repairs yourself. Reed spent $20 for new brake parts and installed them himself -- a repair that would have cost $350 at the dealership.

5. Give your car some love

Wash it, wax it and vacuum it. Treat leather surfaces with Armor All or a similar product, and lubricate plastic and rubber parts. Doing these things protects both the paint and the interior from premature aging.
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Also consider having your car detailed, which typically includes steam-cleaning the carpet, shampooing the upholstery, buffing out scratches and sometimes even removing small dents. The cost is usually less than $300. The better your car looks, the more you'll want to take care of it.

This article was reported by Jessica L. Anderson for Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine.

Published Nov. 1, 2010

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46Comments
12/27/2010 12:30 AM
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NEVER put Armor all on your car's rubber or vinyl parts.

Armor all contains silicones which destroy the rubber's natural lubricants and cause cracking.  In fact, Michelin has been known to deny warranty on tires which test results show silicone contamination.

The only treatment I've found which is certified silicone-free is 303 Protect ant.

I've been using it for decades now and no longer have trouble with rubber gaskets or tires deteriorating.

12/26/2010 11:37 PM
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Subaru made lots of fwd legacys. And any fast lube type place has inexperienced mechanics. They thrive on low paid out of school kids that got suckered into believing that you dont need mechanical ability to be a mechanic. Trust a good mechanic and do what he recommends. Use your owners manual to wipe your a**. like I do with my ASE certifications
12/26/2010 11:22 PM
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From experience the way you drive a car is the what makes the car last or breaks the car. If you drive your camry like a sports car, hard on the breaks, a heavy foot on the gas and shifting on an automatic, it wont last.

12/26/2010 11:20 PM
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@RimRock - I had bad luck with Jiffy Lubes with two different vehicles.  Both ran out of oil within a month or two of service.  I don't recommend them and do not take my present car, which is now 14 years old, there.
12/26/2010 10:48 PM
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Here's the truth everyone: Do yourself a favor and change "all" your fluids at regular intervals, oil & filter more often than the rest, that means even your brake fluid, why you ask?, well brake fluid absorbs moisture, and that can cause catastrophic brake failure after a while. Change those spark plugs because they wear out too. In other words, if you have a manual, follow the recommendations set forth there, for your vehicle.

Do not use ArmorAll it is crap, use MeGuires (sp?). This is to a couple of other commenters out there, Jiffy Lube is a decent place to get these things done, they're people have to pass tests, and quizzes in order to work there, if they don't pass they are fired, and I might be wrong, but as it stands right now, I do not know of any Subaru that is not an AWD!

12/26/2010 10:37 PM
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Cars have improved dramatically after fuel injection and on-board computers/sensors were universally adopted in 1985-86. Regrettably, for the sake of cheapness, makers have largely changed 2 parts that would make modern cars even more durable: timing chains (still found on Chevrolets and Toyotas) and forged cranks. Kevlar timing belts are insidious and while arguably quieter, need to be changed (along with water pumps, unless the owner himself is incredibly cheap) every 60-80k. An older timing chain (especially a roller) could easily last 3x as long and if broken, not fatally damage the engine. Forged cranks can handle incredible rpms and higher temperatures & can be retained in higher HP builds (another rapidly disappearing concept; these days it seems to be all exhaust, intake and super chips with the Fast & Furious crowd). My advice: change to synthetic oil, change every 5000 miles, change your air filter every year (or go K&N) and flush the radiator and tranny fluid every 24 months. You car will last 200,000 miles or until you can't stomach being seen in it any longer.

12/26/2010 10:24 PM
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I use the owners manual as a guide for my 2001 Lexus ES 300 which has over 150,000 miles on it but I know what needs to be done too. I change the oil every 3000 miles myself but every 3rd or 4th I will have a oil change place do it so they can grease up everything on the front end. I drive this car hard but I baby it too. It still looks brand new.
12/26/2010 10:22 PM
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RE: (3.) This portion contradicts itself. You should definitely trust your mechanic, and if he's good and honest, (and from what's I've seen that's hard to come by) he will recommend things that are needed due to the conditions you drive your car. Get a second opinion, but remember cheaper is not always better. You're not always comparing apples to apples just because someone calls himself a mechanic. Ask for credentials, L1, L2 master, etc. Unfortunately, in this industry, you really DO get what you pay for.
12/26/2010 9:49 PM
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To Del G:

 

Please read a little more about gasoline before providing this type of statement. Higher octane DOES NOT mean more horsepower and certainly not more miles. (BTW, NOTHING except technological change to the hardware or control method will simultaneously provide higher HP and fuel economy... believe if something like that existed, car companies won't spend so much money in R/D). Higher octane is used to prevent knocking or detonation in high compression engine. So use the octane specified by your manufacturer.

 

Also oil additives (be it for engine/transmission) is never recommended by the oil manufacturers. There's also plenty of stories where additives screw up an engine or tranny. So the best practice is to follow scheduled maintenance on all fluids and use only the recommended fluid.

12/26/2010 9:47 PM
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I love my Mercedes Benz 300CD turbo diesel, because I drove it from Florida to Washington. It has always brought me to my destination and never seems to fail on me. The Benz never gets old even though it’s an 84 because it feels like new to me. It is also a great car to work on because it’s just a simple diesel you could almost fix it with a brick and a piece of string. My family’s cars on the other hand are new Mercedes and they are packed together like a Min cooper. It took 3 hours to do an oil change on a new Mercedes E320 Blue Tec diesel and 1 hour on my 300CD. The new Benzes are nice, but I rather have the dependable 84 because I know that it will get me anywhere in one piece. I hope it never dies on me and I never sell it because, it’s my first car and it seems to be my love. Also the parts at junk yards are cheap if you know where to look.

12/26/2010 9:43 PM
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Armor All is not a good way to make your car last longer.

While it does make it shinny the process will dry out the vinyl and make it crack.  Meguire 57 or 303 is a much better choice.   Glad someone knew what they were taking about when they wrote this

12/26/2010 8:45 PM
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good gas is cheaper than cheap gas. higher octane=more horsepower= less cosumption=more miles. cheap gas uses much more to go. cheap gas is more expensive and poorer performance .capeash?hence,spend 2 dollars more on a fill up of GOOD gas,not am/pm-arco(unless91)​,and get 50 to 75 miles more a fill up&better power from a quality ,mid-grade or 91 octane gas.those who think gas is created equal,try buying good gas,then comment.have owned 100 private vehicles not one NEW.tho new would be great!.Synthetic oil is to slippery(viscosity)a​nd will blow a used/old motor! LUCAS saved my transmission after itwasslipping. going on 200k miles on a f-250 that i have put thru hell. LUCAS in the oil too. Also!!!heater has hot antifreeze in it. antifreeze can be fatal. mine leaked for 6 months before i bypassed it. Very toxic. the article is right . be good to your vehicle , attentive ,not abusive, and expect things to have to be fixed and be ready to keep your horse fed watered brushed stabled and for god sakes beware of mechanics who are not recommended and even then still.
12/26/2010 8:38 PM
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a fusion want last 200000 miles and ur talking 2000000   thats funny
12/26/2010 8:09 PM
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Glad to see that the majority of comments posted are not taking this article to seriously ! In fact, the comments have more valuable service information than the article seems to  offer!  Another case of a cloistered New York Writer thinking they are more informed than the rest of the country!  

 

The synthetic oil is an absolute miracle if you state early and stay with it...300,000 miles in not unusual!

12/26/2010 7:31 PM
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Hell hound ..... Jiffy Lube is only a joke if you're stupid enough to "buy" their "advise" ..... they tried to tell me my subaru with front wheel drive was an all wheel drive vehicle .... if you know your vehicle regular maintenance will last several 100,000 miles ... currently all three household vehicles have between 182k to 197k miles each & still going strong!!
12/26/2010 7:23 PM
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I used Armor all on a beautiful vinyl dash in my older model Ford and three days later it was cracked and ruined.  The car was not garaged and the weather was hot so I guess I cooked it with the help of Armor all.  I called the manufacturer and they said they had "never heard of such a thing before" and suggested that I send them the remaining product and that they would analyze it to see if it was contaminated.   Use it if you wish, I leaned my Armor all lesson the hard way.

12/26/2010 7:16 PM
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A good tip is to keep your car out of or cleaned after driving in  calcium chloride and or salt that is used in the northeast.  This stuff plays havoc on under chassis parts.
12/26/2010 7:07 PM
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Whaaa Whaaa, I really hope you dont use amorall on your motorcycles.  Thats one of the biggest no nos for a biker. 

12/26/2010 7:06 PM
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Good info, especially the part about READING THE OWNERS MANUAL AND FOLLOWING THE RECOMMENDED SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE.  Most people never open the manual and only do oil changes.  There are reasons you should change the coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid and timing belt when it's recommended.  It should also recommend to keep it out of the sun and try to wash it ASAP after driving it in the snow with a lot of salt and de-icer on the roads. 
12/26/2010 6:54 PM
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I've owned 8 new cars.  Most I sell or trade in after the warranty is up.  I'm 37 and have been driving since I was 15.  I'm a girl and I have better things to spend my time on (and can afford to). Totally agree with "Mr Kenworth".  Used FLEET cars are the worst!  People trash rental/company/gover​nment cars.  I would never buy a fleet car for the safety precautions alone.  A used car would be suitable if used as a commuter type vehicle (Toyota/Honda from a little old lady) :)   Buying used depends on WHAT you're buying.  I would NEVER buy a sports car used! 

  

I've had my current car over 4 years and plan to keep it until it goes to the junk yard.  My local community college has a beginner's Auto Tech class which I am taking next month.  This way I will understand what my car needs before a shop tries to sell me something I don't need. 

 

I think this article is aimed at an audience of people trying to make it through this economy right now with what they have and not feeling deprived of buying something NEW.  :)  I love my Mustang and knwoing that it was all mine from beginning to end, is also something to be proud about!          

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