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  1. Should MP Dunleavey take out a home equity loan for repairs?

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  1. Should MP Dunleavey take out a home equity loan for repairs?
    1. Yes.
      38%
    2. No.
      62%
357 responses, not scientifically valid, results updated every minute.
MP Dunleavey

Women in Red

When is it OK to take on debt?

The house needs repairs, and the car should be replaced. Interest rates are really low. So, might it be all right to borrow again? (Readers, what's your advice?)

By MP Dunleavey
MSN Money

Interest rates are scraping bottom, credit card offers are popping up like daffodils, and a few weeks ago President Barack Obama urged us all to refinance.

The economy may not be on an upswing yet, but credit is starting to flow again, and I'm not sure what to make of that.

  • Like millions of other Americans, I'm waking up after a long, freezing winter and realizing that life goes on, the car is falling apart and the house needs serious repairs. Our savings can't cover everything; maybe now is the time to borrow.

  • And the entire country is suffering from a massive hangover from having borrowed ourselves into near oblivion.

I don't want to restart a horrible cycle of overborrowing and overspending -- not on a national level and definitely not on a personal level.

Yet an argument can be made for a level of sensible borrowing to keep both personal and global economies moving. Right?

Scenes from a marriage, take No. 812

(Couple stand outside a house. To the left is a sunroom, not in good repair. In front is a stone chimney with scaffolding up the side. The couple begin to wrestle in a tub of mud.)

She: (Grunts.) What if we just took out a home equity loan to renovate this stupid sunroom before the water damage gets worse?

He: (Gets her in a headlock.) Do you really want to take out a loan and add to our monthly payments? We're supposed to be saving!

She: (Thrashes about.) Well, um, no, but I'm worried that the water damage is going to ruin the foundation, and (flips him) next year it could cost a fortune.

He: (Gets into a crouch.) We're about to spend about $3,000 to fix the !@#$% chimney. Tearing down the sunroom and putting up a regular Sheetrock room is going to cost $5,000 more. (Lunges.)

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She: (Dodges.) Exactly! We'd take out a loan for, say $8,000 to $10,000 -- take care of the sunroom -- and then we'd have a little left over to upgrade the upstairs bathroom, and (grabs his knees) those two things would dramatically add to the value of the house!

He: (Tumbles over, pins her flat.) It would dramatically add to our debt! And home values aren't exactly soaring right now, especially here, so how can you suggest borrowing from our equity? What if we had to sell and ended up owing?!

Return of the debt reflex

My husband had a point. Still, we have at least $40,000 in equity. Borrowing a bit of it for valid home improvements could be a smart move.

I called our mortgage lender to inquire about a very modest home loan -- $5,000 to $10,000. He steered me instead to a total refinancing package.

By refinancing, he said, we could take out the money we needed and lower our monthly payments!

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Emergency cash © Comstock/Jupiterimages
How to save for emergencies
Experts say you need 3 to 6 months' worth of expenses stashed away for emergencies. MSN Money's MP Dunleavey gets advice on how to boost her rainy-day fund to $15,000.

He suggested a "time-saver refi," which would give us instant approval and take us straight to closing -- after paying a few thousand in fees and losing a year's worth of interest that we'd already paid toward the original mortgage (about $10,000).

Then I called a local bank to compare its home equity loans. I got an earful of data (superlow rates, lines of credit, fixed loans, blah, blah) and a strong reminder that banks want to sell you as much money as possible.

I had to tear myself off the phone after the banker assured me that Suze Orman herself has recommended that right now people should save cash, make only minimum payments on credit cards and open lines of credit (Quick! While you still can!) in case you lose your job and can't get money later.

It was all sounding less and less appealing. As I did more research, I realized that my eagerness to tap into a fresh vein of credit revealed more about my deep-seated debt reflex than any sort of financial smarts.

That debt reflex has been honed from years of living in a culture of competitive consumption and way-too-easy money. And many of us are in danger of sliding right back into the hole we're just crawling out of -- especially if the old ways of lending and borrowing resurface.

Continued: Are home repairs worth it?

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Tuesday, April 21, 2009 8:14:06 PM
Good article.  After becoming debt free a couple of years ago, an incredible peace has descended upon my life!  So my rule is simple.  I buy it when I have the money.  It is tempting to borrow again because you can always justify or rationalize it in some way.  But I have resolved to stay debt free. 
Tuesday, April 21, 2009 8:48:38 PM
He that goes a borrowin', goes a'sorrowin'. Ben Franklin.  So the entire world is sorrowing about now and releived currency still flows let alone credit. Listen to the Dave Ramsey show there is a ton of great advice there. Read his book, there are about 80 good pages in 200. Still not many of us will ever save up cash for a car and surely not a house. But you can surely buy the 3 bedroom 1 3/4 bath 1800 square foot place rather than the 5 and 5 in 3000 sq ft! It wasn't buying the modest home that broke the bank by the way it was all the upgrades and the extra rooms for storing junk.  Buy what you need not what you want. The same with a car - buy a 2 year old reasonable sedan, forget the sports coupe, even if it comes in red.  Buy a 2- 3 year old small block V6 that gets mpg in the 20s and don't spend up for the  35 mpg  hybred that won't power uphill with the AC on. Be sensible.  A 38 mpg hybred costing $28,000. is not a better deaql tha na use care that gets  25 mpg.  Cars are transportation, nothing more.
#3
Tuesday, April 21, 2009 9:09:15 PM
This is a good time to manage your money very closely.  However, it is a great time to crate value in your home as long as you live in a great low location. Remember real-estate is location- location and that will never change. Now is an excellent time to put money into a home that will maintain its status in the neighborhood and surrounding are. Pick your projects. Kitchens, baths exterior updates etc. A $30,000 interest only loan will cost you about $100.00 a month. Materials are cheep and labor cost have dropped. It's no time to get stuck. Do something to create future value and its not the stock market. 
#4
Tuesday, April 21, 2009 10:29:03 PM
The work on the car shouldn't cost over 200.00 tops if you do it yourself.  The brake pads and replacement of the rotors is work a 10 year old could do.  The rotors probably don't even need replaced, just refaced.  New tires aren't much, unless you are talking truck tires.  The alignment should not be over 30-40 dollars.  Buy some cheap tools, or borrow some, and get to work.  If you haven't done the work before and don't have a buddy to help you that knows what he is doing, spend 15 bucks for the repair book for your model car. 

Crazy to talk about a new car unless you are looking at an engine or transmission, and probably not worth it then.  Especially if you are serious about building that emergency fund.

Sounds like to me like just looking for an excuse to buy a new car, it being spring and all.  I can understand, been looking at convertibles myself, just dreaming but it's cheap fun.

As far as the sunroom, you can probably do the minimum needed know to protect the structure for a thousand or so.

Both projects should be easily funded out of monthly cash flow.

And how could it cost 3,000.00 to repair the chimney if you are doing the labor yourself?
Tuesday, April 21, 2009 11:51:11 PM
Hard choice to make according to the article.  Much depends on what part of the country you live in too.  I would borrow if I had fairly low debt against my property in $5,000 - $10,000 range to do roof or needed structural repairs but would use cash from savings to lessen the loan portion as much as possible.  This assumes I have a terrrific need or pending disaster awaiting, not necessarily expanding to do a "limousine cuisine" kitchen or sunroom addition.  Think of stuff like plumbing or electrical or other structural defects around the house.  

I would keep my car going for as long as possible.  Never, never take out an auto loan.  Use financing through your home equity loan; much cheaper and you control rate of repayment.  Keep your credit card debt almost nonexistent during the period you are doing household improvements and borrow money from local banks with whom you know the officers and their reputation for honesty and working with you regarding borrowing details.  

In other words, I would feel like taking on a bit more debt if it created opportunity for eliminating structural or repair issues to my house and real property.  You may not know what the exact cost-benefit may be from undertaking such action in the near-term, but chances you want to remain living in your present dwelling unit for years to come, and if you do sell, rule of thumb is it will be far more valuable in selling price at that time of closing than if you leave your roof sagging, your bathrooms worn out and outdated, and your yard and landscaping looking like crap.  Just do a little bit at a time each year under the auspices of a long-term redevelopment or business plan.  Indeed home ownership is becoming almost synonymous with business ownership in that it is profitable to invest in new capital (property upgrade) and equipment so your household revenues and cost of living margins like a company are able to become larger and larger in successive years.

In other words, each homeowner must decide how much debt he or she can absorb to achieve such objectives, which in one sense is known as "business risk".  Good luck to all in such endeavors.
Wednesday, April 22, 2009 2:21:29 AM

My answer...save and invest.  This is a very bad time to spend money.  I agree with your real estate agent.  If someone loses their job in July, that $10,000 loan will hurt...a lot.  It can happen.  Loans are for unplanned-for emergencies.

 

No, really.  Put together all the cash you don't need right now, and put it in a good mid-cap growth fund.  Add to it every month, roughly the same amount of money you would have made in loan payments.

 

Next year, if it appreciated, strip off the appreciation and apply it to your home repairs as far as it will go.  If there is no appreciation, then the economy is in too bad a shape to risk spending money anyway.  Keep growing it.  Watch the markets (listen close to Jim Jubak) and move some of it to cash equivelents any time the market starts to look a little shaky (Jubak is 50-50 cash right now).

 

Either way, you make the interest instead of paying it, and end up with more money to spend, and some rainy day cash.

 

Also, start putting some regular money aside in a bank savings account or money market account, say $100 a month, for a running cash account to repair (or replace) that car.  That way, when things break, it doesn't hurt that week's cash flow so bad.

 

Oh, and if you need a computer--maybe yours is too slow--stop playing games on it and then start a savings account of $50 a month for it too.  Never use instant credit to buy a computer.  After you've ended your game habit, you can buy all the new computer you need for $500 or so in saved up cash within a year.  Keep the fund going ($10 or so a month) so that you'll be able to buy another computer (or printer or something) later.

Wednesday, April 22, 2009 6:21:20 AM
Any debt interest results in a permanent reduction to future lifetime lifestyle.  The interest payments represent negative savings & the loss of savings interest earnings (potentially in perpetuity).
Wednesday, April 22, 2009 7:20:18 AM
If repairs are needed on the house - I'd do it.  Regardless of whether you plan to sell soon - deferred maintenance is a bd thing.  I just repaired water damage on my house that should have been done a year ago.  We were lucky.  It could have been much worse.  Try to find a more reasonable price.  Barter for the work!
Wednesday, April 22, 2009 7:34:20 AM
Only borrow money to save it somewhere else.  You need transportation that is reliable to get to work.  A bad roof does damage to the rest of the house, etc.  The only other way is if you have an opportunity to use borrowed money to make money.  Use a low interest loan to pay off a high interest loan.  Buy supplies to do a project that you know will pay back the loan with profit.
Wednesday, April 22, 2009 7:37:30 AM

People need to get real with their perceived standard of living.  Everywhere I look people are driving nice cars and living in houses larger than their needs dictate.  Why does the older couple drive the large SUV and live in the 3000SF home?  Why do high school kids have brand new cars?  The middle aged generation is just perpetuating the abuse of credit and money mismanagement by passing those values onto their children.

 

Not to toot my own horn, but I am a recent college grad in my mid-twenties.  I own my car (paid $2700, has 90k miles and gets almost 35 mpg), have paid off half of my school loans in a year, live on my own in a very decent apartment, and have several investments.  I put 20% of my base pay into ISP's and more into ETF's.  I put myself in this position by living frugally and being smart.  I have never bought anything on credit that I didn't have the cash to back it up (except my undergrad education).  I have spent many hours learning investment strategies and have managed to grow my investments even through this entire recession.  I have learned how to fix my own cars (never ever took a car to a shop), learned to shop discount stores, buy groceries only when they are on sale, buy things second-hand, etc.  I may not have the best of the best or the most of of anything, but I have everything I want and need, very very little debt, and peace of mind.  I do not know any people my age that think like this.  Most of my friends that are my age thrive on instant gratification and believe they deserve the nice house and car even though it means being in debt for most of their life.

 

People just need to get real.  Physical objects do not always give you happiness.  If you make $50k/year, you do not make enough to drive a BMW or to live in a $200k home.  Of course, you CAN if you want to, but you will be throwing money away that you could be saving and growing.  Taking out that loan for a new $20k car instead of investing those car payments could cost you tens of thousands in retirement income.  Its just simple math!

 

Going to bed every night knowing that you are in good financial shape is worth many hours of peaceful sleep. Long story short, don't put yourself in a position that will set you up to have to take on unwanted debt.  Live well within your means and you may never have to feel the pain of interest payments.

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