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Are you rich? © Digital Vision / Getty Images

The Basics12/3/2008 12:01 AM ET

How to know if you're rich -- in your city

By U.S. News & World Report

Whether you're rich obviously depends on how much money you have -- and on where you live and how many people your household income supports. (Read the full story.)

We crunched some numbers from the Census Bureau to reveal what it takes to be a top earner in 40 of the largest metro areas. And since people define "rich" differently, we calculated average incomes for the top 20% of households, and the top 5%, in each area.

Finally, we estimated what would constitute a "rich" income for a couple with no kids, and for a family of four, in each scenario.

We started with data on mean household income, by quintile, from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey for 2007. Where possible, we used data for metropolitan statistical areas, which represents more people than for the urban areas at the core of each MSA.

To estimate household incomes for a rich couple and a rich family, we divided average income in each quintile by the average size of a U.S. household -- 2.54 people, according to the census. Then we multiplied that number by two for a childless couple and by four for a family. The "rich" estimates, therefore, do not represent actual survey data for such households in each metro area but rather an index number that allows place-to-place comparisons.

Here's what it takes to be wealthy -- and very wealthy -- across America:
Top 20% of householdsTop 5% of households

Metro area

Average household income

'Rich' couple, no kids

'Rich' family of 4

Average household income

'Rich' couple, no kids

'Rich' family of 4

Albuquerque, N.M.

$146,554

$115,397

$230,794

$245,723

$193,483

$386,965

Atlanta

$191,386

$150,698

$301,395

$340,695

$268,264

$536,528

Austin, Texas

$184,131

$144,985

$289,970

$318,173

$250,530

$501,060

Baltimore

$201,156

$158,391

$316,781

$341,516

$268,910

$537,820

Boston

$225,726

$177,737

$355,474

$402,099

$316,613

$633,227

Charlotte, N.C.

$181,381

$142,820

$285,639

$319,692

$251,726

$503,452

Chicago

$200,800

$158,110

$316,220

$367,200

$289,134

$578,268

Cleveland

$157,682

$124,159

$248,318

$278,287

$219,124

$438,247

Colorado Springs, Colo.

$160,895

$126,689

$253,378

$263,489

$207,472

$414,943

Dallas

$189,245

$149,012

$298,024

$339,527

$267,344

$534,688

Denver

$187,582

$147,702

$295,405

$330,176

$259,981

$519,962

Detroit

$168,245

$132,476

$264,953

$285,809

$225,046

$450,093

El Paso, Texas

$126,928

$99,943

$199,887

$222,454

$175,161

$350,321

Fresno, Calif.

$153,601

$120,946

$241,891

$260,793

$205,349

$410,698

Honolulu

$184,787

$145,502

$291,003

$298,691

$235,190

$470,380

Houston

$195,353

$153,821

$307,643

$350,665

$276,114

$552,228

Indianapolis

$170,670

$134,386

$268,772

$304,005

$239,374

$478,748

Jacksonville, Fla.

$167,859

$132,172

$264,345

$304,955

$240,122

$480,244

Kansas City, Mo.

$164,870

$129,819

$259,638

$278,511

$219,300

$438,600

Las Vegas

$173,144

$136,334

$272,668

$305,256

$240,359

$480,718

Los Angeles

$216,567

$170,525

$341,050

$401,315

$315,996

$631,992

Louisville, Ky.

$150,710

$118,669

$237,339

$269,433

$212,152

$424,304

Memphis, Tenn.

$165,387

$130,226

$260,452

$305,545

$240,587

$481,173

Miami

$187,243

$147,435

$294,871

$355,299

$279,763

$559,526

Milwaukee

$165,467

$130,289

$260,578

$288,831

$227,426

$454,852

Minneapolis

$192,903

$151,892

$303,784

$335,240

$263,969

$527,937

Nashville, Tenn.

$175,645

$138,303

$276,606

$333,520

$262,614

$525,228

New York

$240,112

$189,065

$378,129

$456,558

$359,494

$718,989

Oklahoma City

$158,793

$125,034

$250,068

$295,506

$232,682

$465,364

Omaha, Neb.

$155,991

$122,828

$245,655

$262,914

$207,019

$414,038

Philadelphia

$195,024

$153,562

$307,124

$345,676

$272,186

$544,372

Phoenix

$173,039

$136,251

$272,502

$303,711

$239,143

$478,285

Portland, Ore.

$173,221

$136,394

$272,789

$303,647

$239,092

$478,184

Sacramento, Calif.

$176,419

$138,913

$277,825

$285,670

$224,937

$449,874

San Antonio

$155,210

$122,213

$244,425

$272,217

$214,344

$428,688

San Diego

$200,204

$157,641

$315,282

$342,385

$269,594

$539,189

San Francisco

$257,399

$202,676

$405,353

$456,008

$359,061

$718,123

San Jose, Calif.

$267,380

$210,535

$421,071

$450,231

$354,513

$709,025

Seattle

$198,866

$156,587

$313,175

$349,529

$275,220

$550,439

Washington, D.C.

$255,980

$201,559

$403,118

$441,854

$347,917

$695,833

U.S.

$173,953

$136,971

$273,942

$311,427

$245,218

$490,436

Click here to view the methodology.

Published Dec. 3, 2008

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