Investing expert Liz Pulliam Weston

The Basics

Holiday tipping: When it's OK to skip it

If your budget is tight again this year, cutting back on tipping is OK, but make sure you still express your appreciation in some way to the folks who make your life easier.

By Liz Pulliam Weston
MSN Money

It's customary to thank service providers with holiday tips. But these aren't exactly customary times.

Giving less or not giving at all shouldn't be a source of guilt if you're having trouble making ends meet, says etiquette author Peter Post of the Emily Post Institute.

"If you're in real financial straits -- you've lost your job or whatever -- you may not be able to tip with a monetary expression of thanks," says Post, the author of "Essential Manners for Couples." "Nobody expects you to go into debt."

While the latest Consumer Reports holiday tipping poll finds that our largesse has stabilized after going south along with the economy two years ago, fewer than 1 in 4 of us pony up for a monetary thank-you to our mail carrier, lawn crew or garbage collector.

If you want to give but are too strapped to afford it, Post recommends one of the following:

  • A holiday card with a handwritten note. A warm thanks is appropriate, and you can touch on why your tip is smaller or nonexistent. "You don't want them to think the lack of a tip is a reflection on their service," Post says. "You can say, 'Thank you so much for all you've done. It's been a terribly difficult year, and we're looking forward to resuming our holiday tips when things improve.'"
  • Handmade gifts or treats. A plate full of holiday cookies or candy is a low-cost way to express your appreciation. "One evening of baking can produce a dozen or a dozen and a half cookies for each (recipient)," Post says.

Keys to tipping

If you can give, just not as much, here are some things to keep in mind as you triage your holiday tipping list:

  • Prioritize your most important service providers. If someone's work makes your life dramatically better, that person should be at the top of your holiday tipping list. The trusted housecleaner, the hairdresser who fits you in at the last minute and the baby sitter who always does a great job tending your kids should get more of your holiday tipping resources than service providers you use infrequently.
  • Don't skimp on your employees. If you have household workers, such as a nanny, a housekeeper or a caretaker for an elderly relative, Post cautions against forgoing holiday bonuses if at all possible. The holiday bonus is often considered part of the employee's compensation, Post notes. It all depends on your past practices, what's customary in your area and what you promised when you hired the person, of course, but withholding or shortchanging the bonus could be considered a cut in pay and you could wind up losing a valued worker because of it.
  • Tip strategically. If you live in a building with a doorman, superintendent or both, failing to tip can lead -- unfortunately -- to bad service. The higher the customary tip, the less likely a plate of cookies will cut it. Talk to your neighbors to see what the going rate is and try to come close to that figure to make sure your packages still get delivered and your friends can get into the building.
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  • It's OK to consider need. The lower-paid the worker, the more holiday tips are likely to be appreciated -- and the bigger impact your gift can have. Your tip to a manicurist or gardener may be a bigger deal than the same-sized token to a package-delivery person.
  • If you tip generously all year, you can skimp a bit. A smaller tip or a modest gift at the holidays is fine.
  • A note should accompany any tip. Your message doesn't have to be elaborate, but should include a couple of sentences thanking the person for his or her good work and wishing a happy holiday.

Below are rough guidelines provided by the Emily Post Institute that you can adapt to your budget and local custom:

 
Holiday tipping suggestions 

Recipient

Guideline

Baby sitter

One evening's pay, plus a gift from your child

Barber

Cost of one haircut

Beauty salon staff

Cost of one salon visit

Day care provider

A gift from you, or $25 to $70, plus a gift from your child

Dog walker

Up to one week's pay or a gift

Doorman

$15 to $80 or a gift ($15 each for multiple doormen)

Garage attendants

$10 to $30 or a small gift

Gardeners

$20 to $50 each

Handyman

$15 to $40

Housekeeper

Up to one week's pay and/or a small gift

Live-in help

One week to one month's pay, plus a gift from you

Mail carrier

Gift worth less than $20; no cash, check or gift cards

Massage therapist

Up to the cost of one session or a gift

Nanny or au pair

One week's pay, plus a gift from your child

Newspaper deliverer

$10 to $30 or a small gift

Package deliverer

Small gift in the $20 range

Personal trainer

Up to the cost of one session or a gift

Personal caregiver

One week to one month's salary or a gift

Pet groomer

Up to the cost of one session or a gift

Pool cleaner

The cost of one cleaning, to be split among the crew

Superintendent

$20 to $80 or a gift

Teachers

A small gift or note from you, plus a small gift from your child

Trash collectors

$10 to $30 each

Liz Pulliam Weston is the Web's most-read personal-finance writer. She is the author of several books, most recently "Your Credit Score: Your Money & What's at Stake." Weston's award-winning columns appear every Monday and Thursday, exclusively on MSN Money. She also answers reader questions on the Your Money message board and helps middle-class families cope at Building a Brighter Future.

Updated Nov. 10, 2010

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843Comments
12/13/2010 12:07 AM
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This is funny.  Mail carriers, servers, garbage men?  What about all the people who support these people?  Hey, we should tip the farmer, his mechanic, his employees, the truck driver that delivers the produce to a middleman, the truck drivers mechanic, his accountant,  the middleman should receive a tip too.  What about the people that provide support to the restaurant?  Electricians, plumbers, the person who services the equipment, these people need a tip too, because if they didn't do their job, the restaurant wouldn't function. 

How much money would a person have to earn if he followed all of the author's suggestions?  Tipping, saving for kids education, retirement, six months "emergency" fund.  You'd have to clear $ 150k a year after taxes.  Just more worthless internet drivel.   

12/12/2010 7:40 PM
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depending on tips for your income is humiliating and degrading. I have stopped leaving tips, this is hard on tip people but it will be better in the end. If no one wants to work at tip paid jobs , employers will have to pay an appropriate wage.
12/12/2010 2:00 PM
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I'm glad that gardener made the list.  I must say that in my 25+ years of gardening, I have only received two tips from customers.   It is a nice sentiment and greatly appreciated, but not expected or necessary in my industry.
12/11/2010 2:08 AM
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Servers are paid less than minimum wage. When they file their income tax, the government taxes them on the tips they 'should' have received based on daily receipts provided by their employer. Tipping 15-20% is expected for service. Exceptional servers should receive a little more. Just because you aren't happy with the service, which could have been out of the control of your server, is no reason not to tip. If you have a problem with the service then speak to the manager. Even if the meal is comped, you should leave a tip. Servers should not have to "earn" the tip by kissing your posterior.
12/09/2010 11:58 PM
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Good service deserves a tip, but this is not an expected return for "just service'. bad service...no tip.

Buffet, $1.

Trash cans left in the middle of a driveway after pickup? no tip

In short, a tip is a gratuity for good personal service, it should not be expected. Earn it like we all do day in and day out

Give a teacher a gift card? forget about it...

For a tip jar in a subway? forget about it...it's your job, love it or leave it

Gas station attendants, If you ask for special services, tip

12/09/2010 11:43 PM
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Sometimes a good tip equals good service

 

Great, tip well and you might get good service.  And if you don't, tip more?

12/09/2010 11:26 PM
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Think of money as energy - the more you give the more you get. 

If you have it - share it.  It actuallly comes back to you in surprising ways....dont give out of guilt, but just because you want the best of everything for everybody.  We are all in this together, remember...

do untoothers.......yada  yada yada

12/09/2010 10:37 PM
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You print this same stupid article every year. Why do I want to tip people who get paid to do what they are doing. I also grow weary of hearing waitresses gripe about tipping and their wage. You want a tip? Get a better job. A good tip was 10% at one time and then to 15 then 18 and now 20%. I guess at some point you will expect to get equal to the cost of the meal? It is not my place to pay your salary. I have an idea. I am a power plant operator, I think everyone in my service area should tip me 10%..no...wait 20% of their december bill or I may decide to cut your power for Christmas day???

 

I have a couple of tips for you.

 

If you want more money work hard and advance yourself instead of sitting in a deadend job and whining.

 

Do your job to the best of your ability despite the tip amount. In this market you could find yourself without the job you have.

 

 

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PS: Check her out on Google and MSN Money, you can buy her books on line as well. I applaud her for making it big, but come on give realistic advice to the masses,Sad not just the well to do's.
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Lest we forget this is an article written by a millionaire who declares in her books that frugality is the key to wealth. you know I've never met a big tipping millionaire.
12/09/2010 10:20 PM
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So funny that trash collectors and just about everyone else rates at least $30.00 and a teacher rates a small gift! Think about what a teacher does all day and then works hours on end after school and weekends!
12/09/2010 10:20 PM
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How come a dog walker makes a full weeks pay and a day care provider gets something between $25 and $70, plus a gift from the child.  Don't you think someone who takes care of a human should get more than someone who walks a dog?  Thinking
12/09/2010 10:05 PM
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be thankful  they are employed, with such a strapped economy they should tip us for we are the ones who pays them daily and most are people of hearts of entitlement. garbage men think they are entitle to manicures police and fireman are phonies and trouble  makers for the most part over-paid. and attitudes with family members enjoy the entitlement game by name dropping. at the hard working honest expense . but there are good and bad in all . but for the most part people are selfish egotistic bums in suits of greed.
12/09/2010 9:52 PM
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 I guess I put that the wrong way.  Let me rephrase that.  As I posted earlier, most hairstylists dont expect a holiday tip. We do however appreciate it very much.  Second of all, I will refuse service to someone who treated me disrespectfully in the past.  And third, if you are paying some 'enormous amount' for you salon services, find a new salon. There are alot of very talented people working in lower cost salons. We do this because there are more people than not who CAN'T afford to spend $30 or more for a haircut without a shampoo. We are also the ones who VOLUNTEER our services to family crisis shelters.

What I'm seeing most in these posts, is that too many people don't know how to tip or who to tip and when. 

If you have a regular server, bartender, hairstylist, and you CAN afford an extra $5 above what you would normally tip, thank you.  If not, just tell us 'happy holidays' and go about you way. 

12/09/2010 9:48 PM
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If I use  your service you will get a tip, only if you provided good service. Waiters, the women that cuts and washes my hair and that's it. Are you kidding me with some of these people on the list of who to tip? Unless the trash man starts supplying bags, comes into my house and gets the bag I am not about to tip. He should be happy my trash consists of one bag a week and recyclables every two, he doesn't exactly work hard for me. There is no way in hell I would ever tip a government worker, their benefits and pay should be enough thanks considering I am helping to pay them already with my taxes. I work in the service field and deal with multiple customers a day, for 24 years I do my job and don't expect tips and have rarely received them and never from a regular customer. If doing your job correctly isnt enough or your pay is too small then maybe you need to rethink your career choices. Should I honestly tip the person behind the drive through window, all they did was hand me what I purchased. If I see a tip jar its an automatic NO. I don't like beggars, get some pride in yourself people..
12/09/2010 9:37 PM
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Are you kidding me??? What happened to doing your job well and being rewarded for repeat business and referrals? I hope nobody expects to get anything for any occasion and is grateful if they are fortuitous enough to be gifted/tipped anything. The only people who should expect tips are those whose only salary is the tips they receive. However, they still better be doing their job well to even merit getting tipped and shouldn't be tipped more for a holiday than any other day. Also, referring to the list of tipping guidelines, why should your child’s teacher only get a “small gift or a note” when the garbage man gets $30 or your hairdresser gets whatever insane amount you pay to have your hair done. What is more important than a child’s, your child’s, education? When did American priorities and expectations/sense of entitlement get this messed up?

12/09/2010 9:26 PM
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Bad service because I did not tip you last time? Do that with very many people and not only will you lose the tips, pretty soon you won't have any customers and no paycheck at all. Not a good philosophy.

 

At some point most of us have to decide whether we want to do what we love or make good money. Most people don't get both. Actually, most people get neither. If you choose to do what you love then that is great and admirable. However, it was your choice. Don't cry about the money. If you hate your job AND make little money, you obviously made some bad choices along the way. Who's fault is that?

 

For the record, I hate my job but the money is good. I gave up on the profession I love and went to school for because it did not pay enough. Like most people, it was one or the other. I made my choice and you made yours.

12/09/2010 9:22 PM
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Do yall really think that salon personell make an enormous amount of money? Over 90% of us don't. My base pay is minimum wage. Why do I continue? Because I love what I do! I give Christmas gifts to my clients when I can afford to. It may not be much, this year a CD and a card, do I EXPECT  more in return? No. But just remember this: the next time you get your hair done in a salon/barber shop, eat at a real restaraunt ( not fast food ), and you are HAPPY with your service but treat us like crap because YOU expect it and DON'T tip, you might want to remember where you were when you treated your server, stylist, or barber like crap because WE will remember YOU.
12/09/2010 9:08 PM
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Where is the Facebook "Don't Like" button?

 

For most jobs, YOUR PAYCHECK IS YOUR TIP. If you don't think your check is enough to compensate you for the crap you have to deal with, get a new job. Not qualified for a new job? That is your fault.

 

I am so tired of hearing about teachers and what they do for our kids. Teachers are great, but they knew what they were getting into and they chose to take a lower pay because they wanted a noble profession, or because they love kids. Whatever their reason for choosing to become a teacher, many have the education needed to make more money elsewhere, but again...THEY CHOSE THEIR CAREER. You don't become a teacher by accident. That is a job that you actually have to prepare for and they all know what they are getting into.

 

Everybody has things they have to deal with on their job. Truck drivers that deliver your groceries have to deal with snow, scraping windows, checking oil, etc.... THAT IS THE JOB. Many truck drivers are away from home for days or weeks at a time. They have people cutting and flipping them off too! "moneyworries" used some of those examples to plead his/her case as to why school bus drivers should get tips.

 

If you know of a job that does not have any down side then jump on it or I will. Seems like everyone thinks they deserve a tip for doing their JOB. You know what your tip is.....YOUR PAYCHECK. Jobs that pay very little because of the tipping tradition are the exception (waiter, pizza delivery, valet and a FEW other professions). If we start tipping everyone then everyone will start getting a lower hourly wage like waiters, and we will all have to report tip earnings to the IRS. Be careful what you wish for.

12/09/2010 8:57 PM
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Really, wow.  The bottom line it this...if the people earning tips don't feel they get enough then move on.  That is the only way they will ever earn more than $2.15 per hour.  People are hurting all over...let your heart guide you, but don't be an ogre that "expects" tips just because you're breathing.
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