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Jon Markman

SuperModels10/29/2009 12:01 AM ET

Why Big Oil is on its way back

With prices starting to stabilize, household-name energy companies such as Exxon Mobil are returning to the head of the class. Why did investors forsake them in the first place?

[Related content: stocks, oil, Exxon, Chevron, Jon Markman]
By Jon Markman
MSN Money

The profits of supersized energy companies have shrunk in the past year, as lower demand and lower prices have pushed revenue growth down to levels not seen in the past four years. But with crude oil stabilizing around $75 to $80 a barrel and recession around the world fading, it looks like the biggest companies in the world are about to get their mojo back. And that ought to limit softness elsewhere in the market's benchmark indexes.

Call it a return to quality or just a rebound of rationality: The likes of Exxon Mobil (XOM, news, msgs), Chevron (CVX, news, msgs) and ConocoPhillips (COP, news, msgs) could be on the verge of reclaiming their rightful spot at the head of the investing table.

The question here is not why they might come back from the dead but why investors ever disrespected them in the first place.

Think about it a minute: Exxon Mobil executives over the past century-plus, starting with John and William Rockefeller in the late 1800s, have created the world's most successful and profitable company, devoted to producing and selling the most important product in the world. The company employs more than 85,000 people, is one of the biggest drillers and transporters in the world, and virtually created the concept of a multinational company.

Yet shares are still negative in this amazing year by 6.5%. And its closest peers have been mostly ignored during the market's rally. Conoco is up just 1% this year, while Chevron is up 5%.

Can this really continue? Probably not, and investors are already voting with their money for a switch into these leaders. Indeed, as the first stage of the 2009 bull market matures, it looks like the "dash for trash" -- in which the worst companies' shares were purchased first and most avidly -- will end. And in their place are likely to surge companies that have billions in profits and valuations that are as low as they have been in a decade.

The case for Big Oil

I could give you a lot of fundamental reasons that Exxon deserves to move higher, of course. A declining dollar is good for oil prices. Higher emerging-market demand is good for oil prices. Exxon has the world's largest assortment of natural-gas interests, and the coming winter is expected to be colder than usual, which normally puts a lot of strain on natural-gas prices.

Moreover, a wet autumn in the Midwest has caused the wheat, corn and soybean crops to be waterlogged, and I'm told it must be dried out in a process that burns up a lot of natural gas. Plus, an improving U.S. economy will demand more gasoline than expected, which also helps the integrated energy giants, which get a lot of their income from wholesale gasoline, or what they call "downstream operations."

Video: $110 oil coming our way?

That's a lot of positives. Add in this: The shares are cheap. Exxon's trailing price-to-earnings multiple is a modest 11.7, quite a bit lower than the 13-to-15 multiple it was accorded from 2005 to 2008 or the 15-to-18 in 2003-04. And its earnings are in the process of turning around, so earnings growth over the near year should clock in at 10%.

That would make the multiple very tempting to investment managers who look for values. The turnaround potential is attractive to growth-at-a-reasonable-price managers. And if it can keep up its recent rise, it will catch the eye of managers who target stocks with price momentum. That's a triple whammy. A lot of ifs, to be sure, but were this idea a slam-dunk, it would not provide any potential for reward.

For this to work, the economy has to firm up. So let me just remind you, in case it's not obvious, that the worldwide upswing in industrial production is still on track. As noted by the analysts over at ISI Group, just one year after every national economy on Earth was declining at the same time, every economy is now improving -- though each is at its own pace.

Continued: Revving up the growth engine

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Quotes supplied by Interactive Data.
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1 - 10 of 66
Wednesday, October 28, 2009 9:30:58 PM
we are waiting....
Wednesday, October 28, 2009 9:33:40 PM
Sad
Wednesday, October 28, 2009 9:39:09 PM
Have you ever noticed at the gas station that oil prices have become so unpredictable, you never know what price it would be in the next few weeks? It has just been over a year when the oil barrel price on the futures market was more than $100. Now, the oil price is hovering around $70.
Thursday, October 29, 2009 5:15:09 AM
I would like to have a business like the oil companies (or airlines for that matter). The ability to adjust the price UP when people really need it ie: travel season, winter. Would be like the drug companies charging more for the drugs "only" when you need them. Somethings gotta give....
Thursday, October 29, 2009 5:50:43 AM
Yep, thats exactly what we need.  Higher oil prices just at the point the economy is starting to stabilize.  This way, people who make less than they did when oil was $150 a barrel, can be just as broke with the current oil prices.  That'll make the economy snap right back won't it!  If you ask me, high oil prices was the straw that broke the camels back in 2008 and started a snowball effect.
Thursday, October 29, 2009 5:52:59 AM

Markman,

 

your bias and agenda bleed more and more with every article you write.  Try writing this junk on a real savvy money website and you'd be laughed right out the door.

Thursday, October 29, 2009 6:05:23 AM
I'm sorry, but you do not have a clue, just like all the other Wall Street people.  For some reason, you look at profits of corporations, who have just laid off more workers so they can show Wall Street a profit, and you people say "the recession is almost over".  Until you people on Wall Street, the people I believe are responsible for a lot of lay-offs, get it into your collective heads that the recession will not be over until people get their jobs back or how about this, instead of congratulating companies on Wall Street for showing a profit, how about congratulating them because they kept their employees and broke even or were only down a few points because they did the right thing.  Put employment into your "findings" before making a broad statement about the economy
Thursday, October 29, 2009 6:22:06 AM
wait
Thursday, October 29, 2009 6:27:08 AM
Good article but you neglected to mention XOM's significant and steady share buybacks.  This is the most tax friendly way to return value to shareholders and defines a disciplined and share-holder friendly management- unfortunately a rarity in this recent boom and bust cycle.
#10
Thursday, October 29, 2009 7:04:12 AM

the price at my local gas station went from $2.47 to $2.67 in 3 days last week. I don't believe the price of oil rose proportionately so can anyone tell me why?

For the past 2-3 months this stations price was 5-6 cents less then the stations in the next town now they are $2.61 and we are $2.67. How does that work? These guys raise prices as they see fit. Gougers all GougersAngry

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