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Tim Middleton

Mutual Funds6/26/2007 12:01 AM ET

Don't follow the dumb money

When money pours into tapped-out sectors, it means the top has been reached. As a result, caution is appropriate over the next three months.

By Tim Middleton

The market took off in the second quarter, despite rising interest rates and the nattering from nabobs that it inspired.

My model portfolio of exchange-traded funds, or ETFs, spurted 5.4% in the period (which for production reasons ended June 21, having begun March 22). In the first quarter, it gained only 3.4%.

The market did even better in the second quarter, with Standard & Poor's Depositary Receipts (SPY, news, msgs) marching ahead 6.5%. Year to date, however, my model continues to beat the index, with a return of 8.9% vs. SPY's 8.2%.

I predicted the market's rise three months ago and recommended some aggressive moves. But now I see the seas changing, and I'll take a more-cautious tack in the three months just ahead.

The reason: Dumb money is flooding into stocks. In the MSN Money Start Investing community, a member who calls himself "Talquan" nails it: "As when the legendary Sam Zell sold his REIT empire (Equity Office Properties), several months ago, thereby shouting, 'Top!,' (CEO Stephen) Schwartzman letting the public in on Blackstone (Group) shouts 'Top!' as far as private equity is concerned."

Sure enough, real estate was the portfolio's worst performer in the second quarter, with iShares Cohen & Steers Realty Majors (ICF, news, msgs) plunging 12.2%.

Blackstone Group's (BX, news, msgs) IPO last Thursday was one of Wall Street's biggest ever, with stock pricing at $31 -- the top of the underwriters' range -- valuing the firm at $33.6 billion. (The stock was at about $32 at Monday's close.) The epitome of investment savvy, Blackstone didn't sell itself cheap.

Talk about dumb money: The largest single investor in Blackstone's IPO was the government of China, which displays its investment prowess running the world's most speculative stock market, that of A shares of Chinese companies, which are limited to domestic shareholders. That market has corrected sharply twice this year, even as foreign-owned shares in the same companies have not.

As my friend Talquan noted in the Start Investing community, "Think Japan buying Rockefeller Center in the late 1980s." Americans bought back Rockefeller Center just a few years later for half the price.

Meanwhile, those higher interest rates are causing me to recast my bonds as well as my stocks. Rising rates will cramp borrowers, including hedge funds and private-equity firms like Blackstone.

What's more, summer is usually a limp period for stocks. Then comes September, historically one of the market's worst months as returning portfolio managers scramble to make all the mistakes they weren't around to make in August.

Time to mix it up

Here's how the portfolio looked when it finished the second quarter:
FundSharesPricePercent changeValuePercent of portfolio

S&P 500 Spiders (SPY, news, msgs)

136

$151.98

6.53

$20,669

13.38

PS FTSE RAFI US 1000 (PRF, news, msgs)

313

$62.66

6.05

$19,613

12.69

PS Nasdaq 100 Trust (QQQQ, news, msgs)

390

$47.74

7.93

$18,619

12.05

iShares Russell 2000 (IWM, news, msgs)

199

$83.49

4.20

$16,615

10.75

iShares Goldman Nat Resour (IGE, news, msgs)

83

$123.26

18.36

$10,231

6.62

iShares MSCI EAFE Idx (EFA, news, msgs)

393

$81.09

6.25

$31,868

20.63

iShares MSCI Emerg Mkts (EEM, news, msgs)

63

$133.20

14.45

$8,392

5.43

iShares Lehman Agg Bond (AGG, news, msgs)

140

$97.8499

- 1.49

$13,699

8.87

iShares C&S Realty Majors (ICF, news, msgs)

71

$92.75

- 12.19

$6,585

4.26

Schwab Inv MMF

8705

$1

0.12

$8,705

5.62

Total

$154,995

Notes: As of June 21. % change is total return: price change plus dividends paid since March 22. Cash includes $401 in dividends received, plus $103 in interest.

Sources: MSN Money, Nasdaq, Morningstar

The period was especially good for big-cap stocks, represented by S&P 500 Spiders and PowerShares Nasdaq 100 (QQQQ, news, msgs). Energy continued a rally that could last for a decade, if not a generation. Emerging markets prospered.

Bonds were battered as long-term interest rates spurted to five-year highs. Rising rates bolstered the dollar, and foreign developed markets lagged domestic big caps after currencies were taken into account. Real estate corrected after seven years of mostly double-digit gains.

What's next? Well, opportunities for gains are likely to be harder to find, so I've tried to look harder to find them. Here's the rejiggered portfolio, and why it looks like this:

ETF model portfolio reconfigured for quarter three
FundSharesPriceValuePercent of portfolio

S&P 500 Spiders (SPY, news, msgs)

102

$151.98

$15,502

10.00

PowerShares Dyn Mid Cap Growth (PWJ, news, msgs)

694

$22.34

$15,504

10.00

Vanguard Small Cap (VB, news, msgs)

207

$75.02

$15,529

10.02

iShares Goldman Nat Resour (IGE, news, msgs)

83

$123.26

$10,231

6.60

Vanguard Telecom Services (VOX, news, msgs)

94

$82.53

$7,758

5.01

iShares MSCI EAFE Idx (EFA, news, msgs)

334

$81.09

$27,084

17.47

iShares MSCI Emerg Mkts (EEM, news, msgs)

58

$133.20

$7,726

4.98

Claymore/BNY BRIC (EEB, news, msgs)

198

$39.12

$7,746

5.00

iShares Lehman Short Treasury (SHB, news, msgs)

142

$109.50

$15,549

10.03

iShares C&S Realty Majors (ICF, news, msgs)

84

$92.75

$7,791

5.03

Schwab Inv MMF

24576

$1

$24,575

15.86

Total

$154,995

100

Notes: As of June 21.

Sources: MSN Money, Nasdaq, Morningstar

Here's what's changing

Domestic stocks: I'm taking profits in big caps, cutting them back to 10% of total assets. All will be in Spiders. The value-tilted PS FTSE RAFI US 1000 (PRF, news, msgs) and PS Nasdaq 100 Trust are being eliminated.

The explosive growth of ETFs since this portfolio was launched in late 2003 -- there are now more than 500, from fewer than 200 then -- has opened new groups for investment, including midcap stocks.

Continued: The market's sweet spot

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