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Extra6/15/2009 12:01 AM ET

'Wal-Mart of weddings' is thriving

One-third of brides marrying in the US this year will be wearing a polyester wedding dress from David's Bridal that costs as little as $99.

[Related content: wedding, retail, Wal-Mart, economy, savings]
By The Big Money

With June upon us, consider this: More than 2.2 million women will get married in the United States this year. About one-third of them will be outfitted by one company: David's Bridal.

With more than 300 stores throughout the country and a growing online presence, the retailer offers unbeatable prices on a wide selection of mass-produced gowns. While the average wedding gown costs $1,075, according to Condé Nast Bridal Media, the average David's Bridal dress retails at $550. Some sell for just $99.

David's Bridal has been called the "Wal-Mart of weddings," and, like the big-box giant, it may be poised to emerge from the recession as a more formidable retail force.

As many small, independent dress shops have shuttered due to the economic downturn, David's Bridal is in the midst of what it calls "an ambitious expansion program." The privately held company doesn't publish revenue figures; Thomson Reuters estimates its sales were $683 million in 2008.

"I would say it's actually performed relatively well in this recession," says Jackie Oberoi, a credit analyst at Standard & Poor's. She estimates that David's Bridal has added between 15 and 30 stores a year since 1999. Even in the past year's gloomy retail environment, it opened 20 stores. The brand's budget-friendly reputation appears to be paying off.

As the retailer unveiled its new Manhattan store this spring, CEO Robert Huth acknowledged the company's unique position, saying, "Although many retail stores have been closing locations due to difficult economic times, David's Bridal is proud to open its heart and doors to the people of New York City."

The newly opened store has a utilitarian feel; racks and racks packed with plastic-wrapped gowns, organized by price and size (2 through 26). There are no champagne toasts or doting bridal consultants. Brides pick through the dresses like they're shopping for groceries.

The styles range from trendy cuts to classic silhouettes, but almost all the gowns have one thing in common; they're made of the fabric that no bride wants to speak of too loudly: polyester.

Still, customers don't expect to find high-end silk gowns at David's Bridal. And brides have never been drawn there because it's fancy.

"The first store didn't even have carpet on the floor," says Phil Youtie, former executive and founder of the David's Bridal empire (the company gets its name from a small bridal shop that Youtie bought out early in his career). In 1990, Youtie began selling deeply discounted gowns on pipe racks in a Florida warehouse. At the time, most bridal shops stocked dresses only in sample sizes, so customers would have to wait months for their own dresses to be manufactured, delivered and altered.

"We wanted to have all of our dresses right then and there," explains Youtie. David's Bridal offered not only on-the-spot purchases but bargain-basement prices as well. "Everybody loved the idea," says Youtie.

Well, not everybody loved it. In fact, lots of people in the wedding industry loathe David's Bridal. That's because, for years, bride after bride has jilted her local boutique and purchased a dress from the chain instead.

"Whenever a David's opens up, business drops instantly," says Sally Conant, the executive director of the Association of Wedding Gown Specialists.

Most small shops can't afford to stock dresses in every size or discount their merchandise as deeply as David's Bridal does. Because its dresses are typically made with inexpensive materials, manufactured abroad and purchased in bulk, they're some of the least costly gowns available. As a result, David's Bridal claims an estimated 50% of the $600-and-under wedding-dress market.

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bridesmaid © Corbis
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The economic downturn could help David's Bridal capture even more market share. While the recession hasn't deterred couples from tying the knot, it has shrunk their budgets substantially. The average cost of getting married in the United States slipped in the first quarter to $19,212, according to the Wedding Report, a market research firm. That's down from $21,814 last year and $26,450 in 2005.

Brides-to-be are opting for cupcakes instead of wedding cakes, downsizing their guest lists and, yes, compromising on what may have been the dress of their girlhood dreams. According to a recent survey of brides-to-be, 55% plan to spend no more than $600 on their dresses.

That means that those who may not have set foot inside a discount shop like David's Bridal in the past are venturing in. "I think they're considering it even more than ever," says Gail Malecot, a bridal retail consultant. "These girls want to spend less on their weddings, across the board, from dresses to chair covers," she says.

The real test for David's Bridal -- and most budget-friendly retailers today -- comes when the economy rebounds. Of course, therein lies the big difference between David's Bridal and Wal-Mart Stores (WMT, news, msgs): People shop at Wal-Mart regularly, whereas David's Bridal is presumably seeing most of its customers for one purchase (or not much more than one).

This article was reported by Caitlin McDevitt for The Big Money.

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1 - 7 of 7
Friday, June 19, 2009 1:14:50 PM
Even cheaper that David's Bridal brand dresses is DaVinci brand dresses. They are exact knock offs (heck, all of Davids stuff is too) and are often about $200 less than David's Bridal. A truely fantastic place to buy your dress is NetBride.com. It is an online dress seller. Their prices are fiercely competitive, service is great and shipping time are awesome. I got married in Sept 08, and ordered my dress from NetBride. Their size charts are spot on, so you won't get any surprises with your order. My dress sold at David's Bridal for $600. I got the DaVinci knock off from NetBride for $385. I was quoted a 10 wk delivery time, and got my dress in 4 weeks. David's is good, but keep shopping.
Friday, June 19, 2009 4:16:47 PM

David's is the only bridal shop I have heard consistent horror stories about, and their gowns just looked cheap to me.  It is actually a better buy to get a more expensive gown at a reduced price than buy a gown that is cheap to begin with.  I went to plussizebridal.com (it's not just for plus size brides) and got discounts so deep on my dresses that it was almost like getting one free.  I bought two wedding dresses, both Alfred Angelo, because one had a long train and the other was my reception dress.  I saved hundreds of dollars, and the site had a return policy in case I got it and it made me look like a sausage.  The dresses were genuine, but the prices were reduced because the website doesn't have a brick-and-mortar store to maintain.

Tuesday, June 23, 2009 10:57:30 AM
David's dresses are too poorly made to even justify their comparitively decent prices. Women should really start considering alternatives to the "wedding dress." Why is it that you can buy a well-made, lovely dress for a few hundred dollars in a department store, but if you want it white with some lace, the price jumps? Glued-on beads and sloppy hems are not part of most "girls'" dream wedding. I recently wed, and while I didn't have the tiniest budget, we did pay for it ourselves - and I bought a $138 wedding dress from Target.com.
Tuesday, June 23, 2009 9:33:48 PM
Capitalism as it is hasn't left much for us small operators this day in age. David's is tough but I did well when gas prices where high and people shopped locally.  


Wednesday, August 05, 2009 9:45:28 AM

Never a bride but a several time bridemaid/maid of honor and have been to David's for six weddings.  Pricing is deceptive because they make their money nickeling and diming you.  The business model is a one-stop wedding shop and they have overpriced services from flowers, printing, etc.

 

The dresses are low cost as described, but then the alterations cost more.  I was so unhappy with the alterations, in one bridemaid gown I wound up paying again at the local tailor.  In the last wedding, the alterations were so bad the gown was too long, the waist too big.  It was a two piece dress so there was no faking the large waist line.  The day of the wedding, I wound up doing alterations myself on my dress and the other bridesmaids. 

 

Shoes are reasonable (under $50) but then they charge you more than most places for dying them.  

 

Like I said, a lot of visits back and forth to the shop, with fitting appointments - and they were NEVER ready for me.  So much for setting appointments.  I travel around the country for work, so when I am told to come back another day, we are too busy - that's a problem.

 

I know they made more than one of the brides hysterical by hitting her with hidden costs.  I avoided that drama so I don't know the details. 

 

I know if I ever change my mind and decide to get married, David's is at the bottom of the list.  I'd rather be married in jeans and a T-shirt than put up with that.

 

 

Wednesday, September 30, 2009 12:19:05 AM
Nole95, where on Target's website did you find the wedding dresses? I looked for them, but I couldn't find them.
Monday, January 25, 2010 11:29:32 AM

I used to own a reputable bridal shop.  We altered gowns from our store and also altered gowns bought from other stores...very uncommon.  I can't tell you how many brides called me at the last minute in hysterics about the dress they bought from David's and the poor alterations and "gown preparation...ironing".  Many times I made more money re-altering their gowns than if they had me do the alts in the first place.  David's say they press/steam the gowns---I say they don't do a good job!

 

Brides...YOU GET WHAT YOU PAY FOR...SERVICE IS FIRST IN SMALL BRIDAL SHOPS...SUPPORT YOUR LOCAL BRIDAL STORE.....YOU WILL BE HAPPIER IN THE LONG-RUN.

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