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Extra2/19/2008 2:02 PM ET

7 stocks popular with short sellers

The MSN CAPS rating system can help investors identify out-of-favor stocks with a reasonable chance of turning around the skeptics. 

By The Motley Fool

Since everyone loves a winner, it's reasonable to assume that everyone hates a loser -- everyone but short sellers, at least. These contrarian investors bet that hot stocks are primed to fall, aiming to turn their pessimism into potential profits.

This week, let's look at companies on the Nasdaq exchange with the biggest increases in shares short. We'll then consult the collective intelligence of MSN CAPS to see which of these companies might make short work of short sellers.

Of course, this isn't a list of stocks to buy -- or short! These stocks could have serious problems that warrant their short interest, but they might also be stricken by short-term troubles. Only due diligence will tell you for certain; our 83,000-strong CAPS community just offers a good place to start.

Most of these companies are generally well-liked. Yet Solarfun Power Holdings (SOLF, news, msgs), as the lone company on the list which has managed to enjoy a positive return over the past year, has also seen the shorts line up against it this month, with a whopping 20% of its shares sold short.

Not surprisingly, shares in the maker of photovoltaic modules used in electronics products that require solar power are down 49% year to date.

The shorts have been piling in over the past few weeks.

Nasdaq stocks under attack from short sellers
CompanyIndustry12-month returnCAPS rating (out of 5)

Intel

Semiconductors

-4%

****

Dell

Personal computers

-19%

**

Solarfun Power Holdings

Semiconductors

15%

***

Marvell Technology

Semiconductors

-45%

****

Popular

Banking

-34%

***

American Capital Strategies

Asset management

-26%

*****

Rent-A-Center

Rental and leasing services

-40%

**

So, is Solarfun about to become fun again and rout the shorts? Perhaps not.

Part of the drag on the Chinese company's share price (aside from the general malaise of the solar-power sector) seems to be a $150 million convertible debt offering Solarfun priced at $19.13 a share in late January. At the same time, another 7.8 million shares were lent to Morgan Stanley for it to sell to bond investors to hedge their positions. Due to the nature of convertible bonds, the invitation to short the stock becomes more enticing. Let me explain.

Convertible bond holders earn interest on the bonds as long as they hold them. If the stock goes above the $19.13 price, they could convert the bonds into shares and sell them, making a profit.

On the other hand, the bond holder risks losing money upon conversion if the share price drops, especially if conversion is mandatory at maturity.

To hedge against this or against default risk, many of them short the shares -- that's where that loan of shares to Morgan Stanley comes in. Bond holders can view the shorting as a relatively risk-free hedge play.

The downside to owners of the common stock is that they bear the brunt of things both ways. If the price goes up and the bonds are converted, shareholders get diluted. Meanwhile, more shorting of the shares can occur, potentially putting downward pressure on the price in the near term.

On CAPS, top-rated All-Star "NeroSagetrade," with a 89.53 player rating, sees Solarfun's forecasted sales and its potential earnings growth as offsetting any short-term issues.

Stock Chart (Year)

Solarfun Power Holdings
Graphical chart for SOLF
This is his pitch from early last month (before the convertible bond issue arose). "Solarfun is producing huge contracts and is set to grow revenues at over 230% this year and 101% next year," the All-Star wrote. "They have seen their earnings estimates rise so dramatically most analysts are having issues keeping up with them. How does four times forward (earnings estimates) sound? Just crazy, with triple-digit revenue growth."

Now it's your turn to have your say. Share your views with the CAPS community: Squeeze 'em till it hurts or short 'em till the sun don't shine?

May the best argument prevail.

This article was reported and written by Rich Duprey for The Motley Fool. At the time of publication, he owned shares of Intel but none of the other companies mentioned.

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